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THE
BASOTHO

Join us on the remarkable journey of the Basotho people, drawing inspiration from our prehistoric roots as a Bantu-speaking tribe in the higher regions of Africa. We welcomed Nguni speakers during the Lifaqane war, forming the vibrant Basotho community. United by our shared history, we stand together today as one nation.

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Basotho life and people

We are proud of reputation for friendliness. This makes your journey to Lesotho more than just a visit, but a gateway to forming lasting friendships that last a lifetime. Come experience the genuine warmth of our communities and create bonds that last a lifetime.

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Lesotho culture

Languages in Lesotho

Customs & practices

Lebollo

Calendar

Commemorative days

Basotho people

Who We Are

Lesotho Culture

Languages in Lesotho

Sesotho (Southern Sotho) is the national language and the mother tongue of the majority of the population. English is used as the second official language and is employed in government, education, and official communication.

Venturing into the southern reaches, you may encounter the melodic tones of Sephuthi, a language spoken by a vibrant population of over 20,000 in Lesotho and South Africa. Although not officially recognized, this endangered language carries a cultural legacy worth cherishing.

Let's embark on a language journey together! Here are some foundational words to embrace the spirit of Lesotho:

  • Khotso!: Embrace peace (used as a greeting)
  • Lumela: A versatile greeting for hello, good morning, good day, or good evening
  • Kea leboha: Express gratitude with "Thank you"
  • Ntšoarele: Seek forgiveness/excuse; I am sorry
  • Ntate: Show respect with "Mr" or "Father"
  • ‘Mè: Extend courtesy with "Miss/Ms/Mrs" or "Mother"

Feel the warmth of our expressions and let the language of Lesotho become a bridge to shared understanding and connection.


Customs and practices

Lebollo

Embarking on the journey of customs and practices, we are thrilled to share the heartwarming traditions that shape our community.

Lebollo, a cherished rite of passage, invites adolescent boys and girls to an initiation school where they immerse themselves in a transformative experience. Here, they absorb not only values and customs, but also the profound lessons of citizenship, partnership, and parenthood. It's a journey of self-discovery, moulding the youth into responsible and compassionate individuals.


Calendar

Commemorative days

Now, let's illuminate the calendar with the brilliance of commemorative days.

March 11th holds a special place in our hearts as we celebrate Moshoeshoe’s day. This is a poignant tribute to King Moshoeshoe I, the visionary founder of the Basotho nation, marking the anniversary of his passing in 1870. Join us in honouring our revered founding father and embracing the legacy he bestowed upon us.

In addition to Moshoeshoe's Day celebrated on March 11th, we joyously observe other significant occasions such as the King's Birthday on 17th July, Selemo Sa Basotho which we observe on August 1st, Independence Day on October 4th and Armistice Day on November 11th. These moments are not just dates on the calendar; they are threads weaving the vibrant tapestry of our history and unity.

Come, be a part of our traditions, celebrate our heritage, and together, let's forge a future that echoes the wisdom of our ancestors and the aspirations of generations to come.


Basotho people

Who We Are

As proud Basotho, we are delighted to share the essence of who we are – a people united by a spirit of oneness.

We, the Basotho, transcend inherent tribalism, embracing the powerful notion of being one united Basotho family. It's truly remarkable that despite our nation's formation during the upheavals of the Lifaqane wars, we stand strong together, void of tribal conflicts.

We celebrate our unity, embrace our diversity, and invite you to become a part of our community where the strength of one is the strength of all. Together, let's embody the welcoming spirit that makes being Basotho a truly inspirational journey.


GOVERNANCE

OUR

GOVERNANCE

We are a constitutional monarch with the King being our Head of State and the Prime Minister as the Head of Government. Delve in to learn more about governance in our idyllic Mountain Kingdom.